两者都的英文,either,any,both,neither等都有啥区别?
语法梳理两者都的英文:王兴刚老师
适合人群:英语教师、英语专业学生、初高中生等
01
做题的时候,技巧如下:
1. 先判断是“两者”,还是“三者”。这个很好判断,从题目中一眼就看得出来。
2. 再判断语境,是随便一个,还是两者或三者都肯定,或者都否定。
02
1. -Mom, what would you like, tea or coffee?
-___.Just water, please.
A.Either B.Both C.Neither
答案:C。首先判断是几者,根据题意是两者。再去判断是“任一”、“都有”还是“都不”。根据答语water,判断是两者都不是,因此选择neither。
2. To get more information about the topic today, use the Internet or go to the library, or___.
A.neither B.both C.all
答案:B。首先判断是几者,根据题意是两者。再去判断是“任一”、“都有”还是“都不”。根据题意,选择both。
3. -would you like some juice or coffee?
-___.I really don't mind
Either B.Neither C.Both
答案:A。首先判断是几者,根据题意是两者。再去判断是“任一”、“都有”还是“都不”。根据题意,是随便,任何一个都可以。
4. —Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?
—No,I won't.I know that ________ of us are perfect after all.
none B.neither C.Each
答案:A。首先判断是几者,根据题意(_____ of us)是普罗大众、是大家、是三者以上。再去判断是“任一”、“都有”还是“都不”。根据题意,是否定的,因此选择none。none of 做主语时, 当名词是复数时,谓语动词用单复数都可以,所以本句用are或者is都可以。
5. Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.________ of them are part of his family.
A.Both B.All C.None
答案:B。首先判断是几者,根据题意(three dogs)是三者。再去判断是“任一”、“都有”还是“都不”。根据题意,三只狗都是家庭成员,因此用all。
6. I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ________ of them had it
A.none B.either C.neither
答案:C。首先判断是几者,根据题意(two bookstores)是两者。再去判断是“任一”、“都有”还是“都不”。根据题意,两者中的哪一家都没有,因此用neither。
7. —When are we going to see the movie Zootopia,this afternoon or tonight?
—________ is OK.I'm free today.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both
答案:A。首先判断是几者,根据题意(this afternoon or tonight)是两者。再去判断是“任一”、“都有”还是“都不”。根据答语“我都行,时间都方便”,可以判断用either。
8. —Would you like some juice or milk?
—________ is OK. I don't mind.
A.EitherB.Neither
C.BothD.All
答案:A。首先判断是几者,根据题意(some juice or milk)是两者。再去判断是“任一”、“都有”还是“都不”。根据答语“我不介意”,可以判断用either。
9. —How was your trip in Chengdu?
—Not so good. I stayed there for two days, but it rained on________ of the days.
A.noneB.neither
C.bothD.all
答案:C。首先判断是几者,根据题意(two days)是两者。再去判断是“任一”、“都有”还是“都不”。根据答语“一直下雨”,可以判断用both。
10. I have two cousins.________ of them like eating meat but________ likes eating vegetables.
A.All; noneB.Both; either
C.Both; neitherD.Both; none
答案:C。两个兄弟,两人都喜欢吃肉,因此用both。But表示转折,喜欢吃肉,但不喜欢吃蔬菜,因此用neither,两者都否定。
11. —What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?
—___________. I want to be a scientist.
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
答案:A。a doctor or an engineer是两者,但两者都不选,选择scientist,因此用neither。
12. — Where did you buy your coat,from a shop or a supermarket?
— _________. I always shop online.
A. None
B. Neither
C. Both
答案:B。 a shop or a supermarket是两者,但两者都不选,选择shop online,因此用neither。
(完)