掌握高中英语233个经典语法结构,让你的英语起飞
高中英语233个经典语法结构让你的英语起飞!
1.看见/听见/注意某人做某事
see/hear/notice sb do sth (看完整个动作过程的完成)
See /hear/notice sb doing sth (动作正在发生)
2.赞成某人某事 :agree with sb at sth
3.问某人要什么: ask sb for sth
4.询问某人某事: ask sb about sth
5.要求某人做某事: ask sb to do sth
6.叫某人不要做某事: ask sb not to do sth
7.感觉对.... 有信心: be /feel confident of sth(/that +从句)
8.马上/将要/打算去做某事:(1)be+doing (going/leaving /coming...)
(2)be going to do (3)be about to do
9.害怕做某事: (1)be afraid /terrified to do sth
(2)be afraid /terrified/frightened of (doing)sth
10.被允许做某事:be allowed to do sth
11.生某人的气:(1)be angry with sb (for doing sth)
(2)Be mad at sb
12.对某人感到满意:be pleased/satisfied with sb
13.很高兴做某事:(1) be glad/hAppy /ready to do sth
(2)be glad/happy that +从句
14.对... 有害 :(1)be bad /harmful for
(2)do harm to
15.擅长做某事:(1)be good at (doing)sth
(2) do well in
16.忙于做某事:(1)be busy with sth
(2)be busy doing sth
(3)Be occupied with
(4)Be engaged in (doing)sth
17.小心... :(1) be careful with sth
(2)Look out/watch out for ...
18.和... 不同: be different from ...
19.与... 一样: (be) the same as...
20.与... 相似: be similar to ...
21.与... 相反: be opposite to /of...
22.以... 闻名/著称:be famous /well-known for...
23.作为... 而出名: be famous as...
24.对... 友好 :be friendly/kind /nice/good to ...
25.来自.... : be /come from....
26.装满/充满.... : (1)be full of... (2) be filled with...
27.希望某人做某事: want/wish/expect sb to do sth (不说:hope sb to do )
28.最好(不要)做某事: had better (not) do sth
29.身体健康:be in good health
30处于困难中: be in trouble
31.做某事迟到: be late for
32.对某事感兴趣:(1)be interested in ... (2)have /take /show interest in ...
33.像.... :be like ...
34.看起来像.... : look like ...
35.听起来像... : sounds like...
36.长得像某人: take after...
37.似乎;好像... : (1)as if /though +句子 (2)主语+seem +adj
(3)主语+seem +to be/do (4) It seems that +句子
38.用... 做成 : (1)be made of (直接可以看出原料)
(2)be made from (看不出原材料)
39.... 由... 组成/构成: be made up of...
.40.. 组成/构成... : (1) make up... (2) ... consist of ...
41.对某事(不)清楚/(没)有把握/(不)肯定: be(not) sure of /about... /(+that从句)
42.恐怕... : I’m afraid (that)....
43.在参观/访问 某地: (1)be on a visit to ... (2) pay a visit to ...
44.受某人欢迎: be popular with /among...
45.安静:(1) be quiet/silent (2) calm down
46.不好意思做某事: be sorry to do sth
47.对某人严格: be strict with
48.对某事严格: be strict in...
49.(对某事)认真对待... : (1) be serious about (2) take ... seriously
50.认为... 理所当然 : take ... for granted
51.务必/确保/一定.... : make sure +句子
52.一定会... : be sure to do sth
53.习惯做某事: be /get used/accustomed to (doing) sth
54.值得做某事: (1) be worth doing (2)be worthy of doing
(3)... deserve to be done (4)it is worthwhile to do sth
55.因为... 的缘故: (1)because of ... (2) ...come as a result of ...
56.开始做某事: (1)begin /start to do /doing (2)start with sth
Set to do sth 4) take up doing sth
57.准备做某事:(1) be /get ready to do sth (2) prepare for sth (3) intend to do sth
58.努力、企图做某事: (1)try to do sth (2) manage to do sth (3) attempt to do sth
59.麻烦某人做某事: trouble /bother sb to do sth
60.向某人借... : borrow ... from...
61.把... 借给某人:lend sth to sb / lend sb sth
62.到... 为止: up to....
63.到... 末为止: by the end of ....
64.直到... 才.... : not .... until/before....
65.不是... 就是.... : either ... or...
66.既不... 也不.... : neither ... nor...
67.... 两者都... : both... and ...
68.不但... 而且... : not only .... but (also)....
69.和某人聊天/闲谈: chat/talk with sb
70.赶上/跟上... : catch/keep up with ....
71.想出/提出(方案、计划等):(1)come up with ... (2) put forward ...
72.认为/觉得... 怎么样?:(1)what do you think of /about ...?
(2)How do you like /find ....?
73.和某人交流、沟通:communicate with sb
74.考虑做某事: consider doing sth
75.决定做某事: decide to do sth
76.研究、调查... : (1)do a survey of ... (2)look into ....=investigate...
77.不要忘了做某事: don’t forget to do sth
78.不介意做某事: don’t mind doing sth
79.结果/下场是... : end up doing sth
80.发现/结果是...: (1) only to find (that).... (表示一种意想不到的结果)
(2)turn out that /to be
81.喜欢做某事: (1)like /love to do/doing (2) enjoy doing sth (3)be fond of (doing)sth
82.从... 逃跑;逃离...: escape from...
83.期待做某事: (1)expect to do sth (2) look forward to doing sth
84.应该/应当做某事: (1)should do sth (2) be supposed/expected to do sth
85.爱上... :fall in love with ...
86.发现/觉得做某事怎么样: find it +adj+ to do sth
87.完成做某事: finish doing sth
88.做完/把.. 做好...: get /have sth done
89.提醒/让某人想起... : remind sb of sth
90.通知/告知某人某事: inform sb of sth
91.适合/胜任... : be fit for
92.找一份兼职工作: get /find a part-time job
93.与某人相处得好: get on/along well with sb
94.使/让某人做某事: (1)get sb to do sth (2) make sb do sth (3)let sb do sth
95.从... 得到... :get sth from...
96.给某人某物:give sb sth=give sth to sb
97.递给某人某物: pass sb sth=pass sth to sb
98.把... 传递下去: pass on sth( to sb )
99.继续做某事: (1)keep/go on doing sth (同一件事)
(2)go on to do (不同的事情)
(3)Go on /ahead with sth
(4)Continue to do/doing sth
100.坚持做某事:(1)insist on doing sth (2) persist in doing sth
101.持续/不断做某事: keep doing sth
102.一直在做某事: have been doing
103去过某地(人已回来): have been to...
104.去了某地(没回来): have gone to ...
105.在做某事时玩得高兴: have fun /a good time doing sth
106.在做某事时有困难/问题:have a hard time
/difficulties/problems/trouble doing sth
107.必须做某事: (1)must do sth (出于主观) (2)have (got)to do sth (迫于客观因素)
108.与... 有关:have to do with
109.与... 无关: have nothing to do with...
110.有很大用处/帮助: help a lot
111.帮助某人做某事:(1) help sb(to)do sth (2) help sb with sth
112.帮助某人: (1)help sb (2)give sb a hand (3) do sb a favor
113.希望做某事:wish /hope/xpect to do sth
114.... 怎么样?:how /what about ....?
.115...怎么回事? how come ...?
116.何不/为什么不做某事?: (1)why not do sth? (2) why don’t you do sth?
117.做某事要花某人多少时间: it takes sb some time to do sth.
118.做某事对某人来说怎么样: it’s +adj +for sb +to do sth (指事情)
119.某人做某事是怎么样的: it’s +adj + of sb +to do sth. (adj 说的是人的性格特质)
120.该做某事的时候了: (1)it’s time to do sth (2) it’s time for sth.
(3)It’s high time (that )sb did sth.
121.让... 保持... : keep sb /sth + adj
122.向某人学习(做某事): learn from sb to do sth
123.让/使某人失望: (1)disappoint sb (2) let sb down
124.(人)以... 为生: live on...
125.(动物)以... 为生: feed on...
126.照顾/照看: (1)look after... (2)take care of (3) care for... (4)attend to sb
127.决定/下决心: (1) make a decision (to do sth) (2) make up one’s mind (to do sth)
(3)resolve to do sth 4)be determined to do sth
128.和某人交朋友: make friends with
捉弄某人: play a trick /joke on sb
129.让某人出洋相:make on exhibition of oneself
130.大部分的... : (1) most +n. (2) most of +n.
131.实在太.... : much too +adj
132.太多的... : too much +n
133.一定是.... (肯定的猜测):must be...
134.需要.... : (1) need sth (2) be in need of +n
135.需要(某人)做某事: need(sb) to do sth
136.必需做某事(表情态):need do sth
137.不必做某事: needn’t do sth
138.不需要做某事:(1)...don’t need to do sth (2)there is no need to do sth
139.没有... : (1) don’t have any +n (2) have no +n (3)without +n /doing sth (作状语)
140.一点也不;根本不.... : not ... at all
141.给某人提供... : (1) offer sth to sb (2) provide sb with sth (3)provide sth for sb
142.在电话里:on /over the phone
143.... 其中之一: one of +复数名词
144.反复再三:over and over again
145.练习做某事: practice doing sth
147.假装做某事: (1)pretend to do sth /that +句子 (2)make believe that+句子
148.付钱:pay the bill
149.得到报酬;还清债务:pay off
150.赔偿: pay for
151.花钱买某物: pay ... for...
152.相对于... 更喜欢... : prefer ... to ...
153.宁愿... 也不... : prefer to do ... rather than do ...
154.宁愿某人不做某事: prefer sb not to do sth
155.对... 有偏好: have preference for...
156.宁可... 也不.... : would rather do sth than do sth
157.把... 当作... : regard /take ... as...
158.抢某人(某地)某物: rob sb/sp of sth
159.还东西给某人:(1) return sth to sb (2)give ... back to sb
160.花多少钱或时间做某事: (1)spend .... on sth (2) spend ... (in)doing sth
161.送... 给某人: send sb sth /send sth to sb
162.把... 送到某地: send ... to ....
163.派人去请... : send for sb
164.使某人震惊: shock sb
165.向某人展示... : show sb sth =show sth to sb
166.带某人参观某地: show sb around ...
167.远离.../不靠近... : stay /keep away from...
168.逃脱.../不受惩罚: get away with (doing)
169.停止做某事: stop doing (正在做的事)
170.停下来去做某事:stop to do sth
171.阻止某人做某事: stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth
172.如此... /这样的.... :(1)such +n (2) such a/an +adj +n (3)so +adj +a/an +n
173.让某人惊讶的是... : to one’s surprise
174.上课;上... 课: take /have a/an ... class
175.教某人什么(科目): teach sb sth
176.自学、自习: (1)teach oneself ~~ (2) learn sth by oneself
177.告诉某人某事:(1) tell sb sth (2) tell sb about sth (3) tell sth to sb
178.吩咐/告诉某人(不要)做某事: tell sb (not) to do sth
179.因某事感谢谢某人: (1)thank sb for doing sth (2) be thankful to sb for sth
180.幸亏;多亏了... : thanks to ....
181.最某事的方法: (1)the way to do sth (2) the way of doing sth
182.太... 而不能... : too +adj + to do sth
183.足够... 能够做某事: adj + enough +to do sth
184.如此... 以致... : so ... that ....
185.... 以便... : ... so that ...
186.无论... 也不过分: can’t be too +adj
187.把... 翻译成.. : put/turn /translate ... into...
188.尽某人最大的努力做某事: do/try one’s best (to do sth)
189.试穿: try on
190.试验: try out
191.参加... 选拔: try out for ...
192.尝试做某事: try doing sth
193.等待... : wait for...
194.说服某人做某事: (1)persuade sb to do sth (2) talk sb into doing sth
195.放开;松开: let go of ...
196.不用说/更别说:let alone ...
197.高度评价/赞扬/器重某人: think highly of sb
198.认为... 很重要/很重视... : attach (great) importance to...
199.与... 保持联系: keep in touch with
200.把 ... 记在心上: (1)keep in mind ~ (2) bear ~ in mind
201.遭受(苦难)/患上(疾病): suffer from... (★suffer a lot )
202.经过... 存活下来/挺过... : survive sth
203.比... 多活几年: survive sb by ... years
204.为... 服务: serve sb (★不说:serve for sb)
205.为... 奋斗: fight for ...
206.与... 斗争/战斗:fight against ~
207.把某人抚养大 :bring up~
208.举办(聚会):(1)have /hold a party (2) throw up a party
209.(战争/灾难)爆发: break out
210.某地发生变化:(great )changes have taken place in ...
211.(时间)见证了.... : ... have seen...
212.说到... (的时候): when it comes to...
213.顺便说/ 问一下: by the way
214.一... 就.... : (1)as soon as... (2) hardly when .... (3) no sooner than ... (4) The moment/minute + 句子
215.只要... : as/so long as...
216.只有... 才... : Only.... +部分倒装句
217.既然... : (1) since +句子 (2)now that +句子
218.居然... : would /should have done
219.摆脱... : get /break away from...
220.使... 免于... : prevent /protect ... from...
221.不受... 的影响/不含...: be free from/of
222.万一... : in case (that);in case of ~
223.难怪... : no wonder
224.无疑: (1)undoubtfully (2) without doubt (3) There is no doubt that...
225.陶醉于... : lost oneself in doing sth
226.沉迷于... : (1)be indulge in (2) be addicted to (3) be lost in (4) be absorbed in
(5)Be facsinated by
227.除了... : (1) except ... (排除在外;不包含在内)
(2)except for (不在同一个整体;不同类)(意即:要不是... 的话)
(3)apart from (4) besides (除了... 还有...)(包含在内)
228.另外、而且、加之: (1)in addition (2) in addition to...
229.也就是说/ 即... : namely....
230.往往/易于做某事: (1)be likely to do sth (2) tend to do sth
231.致力于... : (1) devote oneself to (doing) sth (2) be devoted to (doing) sth
232.碰巧... : happen to do sth
233.绝对不... : (1) by no means (2)in no way