主句和从句怎么区分,英语语法中怎么分主句和从句?
主语开头的就是主句,主句前不能有连词,那么有了连词就是从句了。主语是句子的中心,从名是修饰主句或句中的某些成分的,充当名词主句和从句怎么区分、副词、形容词用,将其改这相应的名词、副词、形容词亦可,如果去掉从句主要意思仍完整,如: That he is a student is true.可以将从句That he is a student 用it代替,即It is true. The book which is red is mine.可改成The red book is mine.用 red 代替从句which is red. I am a student when I was 7years old.可改成I am a student that time.用that time代替从句when I was 7years old。 The book (which)I bought yesterday is red.这句主要说的是:这本书是红的,去掉(which)I bought yesterday 意思还完整,所以(which)I bought yesterday 是从句。
这是指主从复合句,这才有主句和从句之分一般有两个谓语和主语。单独一个英语句子只有一个主语和谓语,是没有主从句的。 如, I like going to the library every sunday. 这是一个单独的句子,只有一个主语和谓语。 If you want to make progress, you must study hard. 这就是主从复合句,有两个主语和谓语,这里有连接词If, 所以有连接词连接的从句,后面的就是主句。
主从句时态一致原则是指:1.如果主句是一般现在时态或现在完成时态,从句常根据需要选择适当时态. 如:The teacher says that he will go to the Great Wall next week . He tells us that he had an accident the other day .
2.如果主句是一般过去时态,从句常用过去的某种时态;但从句如果是客观的真理或事实,仍用一般现在时态表达.如:He said that he would go to visit the Great Wall the next week . The teacher told us that the sun rises in the east .